Successful Mold Building: Technology or Art?

Back in the early days of moldmaking, the product was the result more of craftsmanship than technology. A crusty old moldmaker with thick glasses, clad in a denim apron would take the project from a block of steel all the way to a finely-fit, fully-functional injection mold. The mold was his masterpiece. He took his time hand-fitting the components, and each mold, even for similar products, was often unique. Some tools took the moldmaker the better part of a year to produce.

Times have changed though, and the necessity of quick time to market and short product lives have shrunk lead time, while demanding resins and complex part geometries have dictated that robust and precise molds be built in much less time than in the past.

These shortened lead times are where technology has really stepped in to help. The crusty moldmaker has been replaced by a technologically savvy leadman, and each stage of the mold building operation is done under the control of specialized operators who are completely versed in the technology of their stage of the operation.

All steps of the mold building operation (design, steel milling, electrode cutting, wire and sinker EDM operation, turning, and grinding) are Computer Numerically Controlled and connected via a local area network. Many of these operations are palletized and robot attended, enabling lights-out operation to further reduce time to delivery of the finished mold. Direct access to 3D design models is available to every operator at every phase of operation. Time-tested standards like prints and setup worksheets are becoming a thing of the past. Even the progress of jobs and tracking records are maintained electronically.

Matrix Tooling, Inc. is now thirty years old. Having seen the mold shops of even twenty years ago, it would have been hard to imagine that today’s machining centers with their brightly colored computer displays, robotic arms, and servo motors have any relationship with the mold shops of the “old days” where craftsmanship was king.

But there’s no doubt craftsmanship still has its place. We’ve spent the last thirty years blending the best aspects of traditional mold making with state-of-the-art technology to produce a precise, top quality and robust injection mold as quickly and economically as possible. The first paragraph of the Matrix Tooling quality policy reflects this: “Matrix Tooling, Inc.’s mission is to combine traditional craftsmanship with state-of-the-art technology in designing and producing the highest quality injection tooling and molded products.”

Our team members have found the key to successful mold building and we take great pride in combining the latest technology with old-time craftsmanship into every build. Though the mold building business has evolved each team member takes the same pride in our end product as the crusty old mold maker with the denim apron.

Written by:

Brent G. Borgerson
Senior Process Engineer (Older Molder)

  1. Mold designer’s avatar

    The company I worked for is a combination of both… but a little more on the “art” side. We have hi-tech machines but we don’t do “lights-out”. Our process involve a lot of human interventions. Do you have resources of complete mold building techniques where lights-out is possible?

  2. andyz’s avatar

    You make a good point. High-tech machines certainly aren’t a replacement for talented craftsmen, and you’re always going to need that talent overlooking the process and making sure everything comes together as planned. I would say the talent we have at each step of the process is what sets our company apart, not the expensive equipment. Though, obviously, the equipment helps.

    I wouldn’t say that we run completely “lights-out” on the tooling side, but we do have robotics and automation implemented in our critical and time consuming areas. Our steel and graphite mills are palletized and/or robotically-loaded and -unloaded. Our sinker EDMs are also set up in robotic work cells that are capable of changing out both electrodes and work pieces. We even have alarms and cameras on our wire EDMs so that our operators can verify (and see) the machines are running over the weekends from home.

    But, to your point, some processes aren’t well suited for automation. Polishing, finishing, fitting, etc. are still done at the hands of our mold makers.